Types of Cement and their uses
Cement is one of the vital construction elements which ensure the strength of any construction. Given below different types of cements as well as their compositions and applications.
Types of Cement |
Composition |
Purpose |
Rapid Hardening Cement |
Extended Lime content |
Previously it is utilized in concrete where form work are separated in initial phase. It brings extreme high strength in concrete. |
Quick setting cement |
Little percentage of aluminium sulphate as an accelerator and minimize percentage of Gypsum with fine grinding |
It is applied in works be finished in very quickest time period. It is condensed in static and running water |
Low Heat Cement |
Produced with allaying tri-calcium aluminate |
It is widely applied in concrete construction like gravity dams |
Sulphates resisting Cement |
It is developed with keeping the percentage of tricalcium aluminate under 6% that augments power against sulphates |
It is utilized in construction that is damaged due to acute sulphate action through water and soil in places like canals linings, culverts, retaining walls, siphons etc., |
Sulphates resisting Cement |
It is developed with keeping the percentage of tricalcium aluminate under 6% that augments power against sulphates |
It is utilized in construction that is damaged due to acute sulphate action through water and soil in places like canals linings, culverts, retaining walls, siphons etc., |
Blast Furnace Slag Cement |
It is developed by crushing the clinkers through nearly 60% slag and looks like close to properties of Portland cement |
It can be applied for works where economic considerations are very much needed. |
High Alumina Cement |
It is developed by dissolving mixture of bauxite and lime. Then it is crushed with the clinker. It is quickly solidified with primary and final setting time of about 3.5 and 5 hours correspondingly |
It is applied in works where concrete has to undergo excessive temperatures, frost, and acidic action. |
High Alumina Cement |
It is developed by dissolving mixture of bauxite and lime. Then it is crushed with the clinker. It is quickly solidified with primary and final setting time of about 3.5 and 5 hours correspondingly |
It is applied in works where concrete has to undergo excessive temperatures, frost, and acidic action. |
White Cement |
It is developed with raw materials which does not contain any Iron oxide. |
It is very expensive and is utilized for architectural designs like pre-cast curtain wall and facing panels, terrazzo surface etc., |
Pozzolanic Cement |
It is developed with crashing pozzolanic clinker with Portland cement |
It's application is found in marine structures, sewage works, sewage works and for laying concrete under water such as bridges, piers, dams etc., |
Air Entraining Cement |
It is formed with the addition of indigenous air pulling agents like resins, glues, sodium salts of Sulphates etc throughout the crashing of clinker. |
It perfectly ideal for enhancing the functionality with smaller water cement ratio and to make frost resistance of concrete better. |
Hydrographic cement |
It produced with blending water repelling chemicals |
This cement provides high functionality and potency |

|